L5 - Abbreviations

15-12-2005

Qui di seguito sono indicate le abbreviazioni pił comuni usate in campo aeronautico:
AAF Army Air Field
AAL Above Aerodrome Level
AARA Air to Air Refuelling Area
AAS Airport Advisory Service
AB After Burner
AB Air Base
abm abeam
ABn Aerodrome Beacon
abv above
ACC Area Control Center
acft aircraft
ACN Aircraft Classification Number
act activity
A/D Aerodrome
ADA Advisory Area
ADCC Air Defence Control Center
ADCUS Advise Customs
addn addition
ADF Automatic Direction Finder
adj adjacent
admin administration
ADR Advisory Route
advs advise
advsy advisory
AEIS Aeronautical Enroute Information Service
AFA Army Flight Activity
AFB Air Force Base
afct affect
AFFF Aqueous Film Forming Foam
AFHP Air Force Heliport
AFIS Aerodrome Flight Information Service
afld airfield
AFR Air Force Regulation
AFRS Air Forces Radio Stations
AG Agriculture
A/G Air to Ground
A-G Arresting Gear
agcy agency
A-gear Arrester gear
AGL Above Ground Level
AHP Army Heliport
AAIA Area of Intense Air Activity
AIP Aeronautical Information Publication
AIS Aeronautical Information Service
AL Approach and Landing charts
ALF Auxiliary Landing Field
ALS Approach Light System
ALSF-1 High Intensity ALS Category 1 with sequenced flashers
ALSF-2 High Intensity ALS Category 2 with sequenced flashers
alt altitude
altn alternate
AM Amplitude Modulation
amdt amendment
AMSL Above Mean Sea Level
ANGS Air National Guard Station
ant antenna
AP Area Planning
APAPI Abbreviated Precision Approach Path Indicator
apch approach
apn apron
app approach
APP Approach control
Apr April
APU Auxiliary Power Unit
aprx approximate
apv approve
apvl approval
ARA Airspace Restricted Area
ARB Air Reserve Base
ARCAL Aircraft radio Control of Aerodrome Lighting
ARINC Aeronautical radio Inc
arng arrange
ARP Aerodrome Reference Point
arpt airport
arr arrive
ARS Air Reserve Station
ARSA Airport Radar Service Area
ARSR Air Route Surveillance Radar
ARTCC Air Route Traffic Control Center
AS Air Station
ASAP as soon as possible
ASDA Acceleration Stp Distance Available
asgn assign
ASL Above Sea Level
ASOS Automated Surface Observation System
ASR Airport Surveillance Radar
ASR Approach Surveillance Radar
ASU Aircraft Starting Unit
ATA Actual Time of Arrival
ATC Air Traffic Control
ATCC Air Traffic Control Center
ATCRU Air Traffic Control Radar Unit
ATD Actual Time of Departure
ATIS Automatis Terminal Information Service
ATS Air Traffic Services
attn attention
ATZ Aerodrome Traffic Zone
Aug August
auth  authority
auto automatic
AUW All Up Weight (gross weight)
aux auxiliary
AVASI Abbreviated VASI
avbl available
AvGas Aviation Gasoline
avn aviation
AvOil Aviation Oil
AvTur Aviation Turbine Fuel
AWOS Automated Weather Observation System
awt await
awy airway
az azimuth
BA Braking Action
BASH Bird Aircraft Strike Hazard
BBm Back Beam
BC Back Course
bcn beacon
bcst broadcast
BCU Bird Control Unit
bdry boundary
bldg building
blkd blocked
Bn Beacon
blw below
brg bearing
btn or btwn between
BTVOR Broadcast Weather Terminal VOR
bus business
BVOR Weather Broadcast VOR
BVORTAC VORTAC with weather broadcast
byd beyond
C Customs
CAA Civil Aviation Authority
CAC Centralized Approach Control
cap capacity
CAS Controlled Airspace
CAT Clear Air Turbulence
cat category
cct circuit
CCW counterclockwise
ceil ceiling
CERAP Center Radar Approach Control
CET Central European Time
CGAF Coast Guard Air Facility
CGAS Coast Guard Air Station
CH Channel
CHAG Chain Arresting Gear
chan channel
CHAPI Chase Helicopter Approach Path Indicator
chg change
cht chart
cir circle, circling
circ circling
civ civil, civilian
ck check
CL Centerline Lighting System
cl class
clnc clearance
clsd closed
cnl cancel
cntclkws counterclockwise
cntr center
Co Company, County
com communication
coml commercial
compul compulsory
comsn commission
con control
conc concrete
cond condition
const construction
cont continue - continuous
conv conventional
coord coordinate
copter helicopter
corr correct
crdr corridor
cros cross
CRP Compulsory Reporting Point
crs course
CS call sign
C/S or c/s call sign
CSTMS Customs
CTA Control Area
ctc contact
ctl control
ctlr controller
CTLZ Control Zone
ctn caution
CTR Control Region/Zone
CVFR Control Visual Flight Rules Area
CW clockwise
CW Continuous Wave
d discrete
DA Decision Altitude
DATIS Digital Automatic terminal Information Service
daylt daylight
db decibel
DBVOR Doppler VOR with weather broadcast
DBVORTAC Doppler VORTAC with weather broadcast
dct direct
dctr director
Dec December
DECCA DECCA navigator
decom decommission
deg degree
dep depart
DEP Departure Control
destn destination
det detachment
DF Direction Finder
DH Decision Height
direc directional
dissem disseminate
displ displaced
dist distance
dist district
div division
DLA delay
dlt delete
dly daily
DME Distance Measuring Equipment
dng danger
drct direct
DSB Double Side Band
dspld displaced
DST Daylight Saving Time
DT Daylight saving Time
DTVOR Doppler Terminal VOR
dur during
DVOR Doppler VOR
DVORTAC Doppler VORTAC
DZ Drop Zone
E East
ea each
EAT Expected Approach Time
ECN Enroute Change Notice
EET Estimated Enroute/Elapsed Time
eff effect
E-HA Enroute-High Altitude
E-LA Enroute-Low Altitude
elev elevation
emerg emergency
eng engine
eqpt equipment
E-S Enroute Supplement
est estimate
estab establish
ESWL Equivalent Single Wheel Loading
ETA Estimated Time of Arrival
ETD Estimeted Time of Departure
ETE Estimated Time Enroute
ETO Estimated Time Over
EUR European - Europe
ev every
evac evacuate
ex or exc except
excld exclude
exer exercise
exm exempt
exp expect
ext or extn extend - extension
extv extensive
FAA Federal Aviation Authority
fac facility
FAF Final Approach Fix
FAWS Flight Advisory Weather Service
fax fac-simile
FBO Fixed Base Operator
FCG Foreign Clearance Guide
fcst forecast
Feb February
FIC Flight Information Center
FIH Flight Information Handbook
FIR Flight Information Region
FIS Flight Information Service
FL Flight Level
fld field
flg flashing
FLIP Flight Information Publication
flt flight
flw follow
FM Fan Marker
FM Frequency Modulation
FOC Flight Operations Center
FOD Foreign Object Damage
fone telephone
FPD Flight Planning Document
FPL or Flt Pln Flight Plan
fpm feet per minute
fr from
freq frequency - frequent
Fri Friday
frng firing
FSS Flight Service Station
ft foot, feet
ftr fighter
F/W Fixed Wing
FWA Flight Watch Area
FWC Flight Watch Center
GA Glide Angle
gal or gall gallon
GAT General Air Traffic
GCA Ground Control Approach
GCO Ground Communication Outlet
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
gnd ground
GND Ground Control
govt government
GP Glide Path
Gp Group
GPI Ground Point of Intercept
grad gradient
grd guard
GS Glide Slope
GWT Gross Weight
H Health
H24 24 hours a day - continuous operation
HAA Height Above Airport
HAL Height Above Landing area
HAR Height Above Runway
HAT Height Above Touchdown
haz hazard
hdg heading
HDTA High Density Traffic Aerodrome
Heli Helicopter
HF High Frequency
hgr hangar
hgt height
hi high
HI High Intensity
HIRL High Intensity Runway Lights
HIRTA High Intensity radio Transmission Area
HIWAS Hazardous Inflight Weather Advisory Service
HJ From Sunrise to sunset
hkwr hookwire
HLS Helicopter Landing Site
HN From sunset to sunrise
HO Hours of Operation
hol holiday
HOLF Helicopter Outlying Field
hosp hospital
HPOX High Pressure Oxygen
HPZ Helicopter Protected Zone
HQ Headquarters
hr hour
HS Hours scheduled
hsg housing
hvy heavy
HW Heavy Weight
hwy highway
HX no specific working hours
Hz Hertz
I Immigration
IAF Initial Approach Fix
IAM Instrument Approach Minima
IAS Indicated Airspeed
IAW in accordance with
IBN Identification Beacon
ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization
ICF Initial Contact Frequency
ident identification
IFF Identification, Friend or Foe
IFR Instrument Flight Rules
IFSS International Flight Service Station
ILS Instrument Landing System
IM Inner Marker
IMC Instrument Meteorological Conditions
IMG Immigration
immed immediate
inactv inactive
inbd inbound
inc incorporated
incl include - inclusive
indef indefinite
info information
init initial
inop inoperative
inst instrument
instl installation
instr instruction
int intersection
intcntl intercontinental
intcp intercept
intl international
intmt intermittent
ints intense
ISMLS Interim Standard Micro-wave Landing System
JASU Jet Aircraft Starting Unit
JATO Jet Assisted Take-Off
Jan January
J-Bar Jet Barrier
jnt joint
JRB Joint Reserve Base
Jul July
Jun June
K or kt knots
kg kilograms
kHz kilohertz
KIAS Indicated Airspeed in nots
km kilometer
kt or K knots
KTAS True Airspeed in knots
kw kilowatt
L Locator
LA Low Altitude
LARS Lower Airspace Radar Service
LAS Lower Airspace Service
lb pound (weight)
LCG Load Classification Group
lcl local
LCN Load Classification Number
lctd located
lctn location
lctr locator
LCVASI Low Cost Visual Approach Slope Indicator
lczr localizer
LDA Landing Distance Available
ldg landing
LDIN Lead-In lights
len length
lgt light
lgtd lighted
LHC Left Hand Circuit
LHOX Low and High Pressure Oxygen
LHS Left Hand Side
LI Low Intensity
LIRL Low Intensity Runway Lights
LITAS Low Intensity Two colors Approach Slope indicator
LLWAS Low Level Wind Shear Alert System
LLZ Localizer
lo low
loAlt Low Altitude
LOC Localizer
LOX Liquid Oxygen
LPOX Low Pressure Oxygen
LR Long Range
LR Lead Radial
LRA Landing Rights Airport
LSB Lower Side Band
ltd limited
Ltrs liters
M magnetic
m meters
MA Minor Airfield
MACC Military Area Control Center
mag magnetic
maint maintain - maintenance
maj major
MALS Medium intensity Approach Lighting System
MALSF MALS with sequenced Flashers
MALSR MALS with Runway alignment indicator lights
Mar March
MARA Military Activity Restricted Area
MAS Middle Airspace Service
MATO Military Air Traffic Operations
MATZ Military Aerodrome Traffic Zone
max maximum
mb millibars
MCAS Marine Corps Air Station
MCB Marine Corps Base
MDA Minimum Descent Altitude
MDH Minimum Descent Height
MEA Minimum Enroute Altitude
med medium
MEHT Minimum Eye Height over Threshold
mem memorial
MET Meteorological - Meteorology
METAR Aviation Routine weather report
MF Medium Frequency
MFA Minimum Flight Altitude
MFL Minimum Flight Level
mgr manager
MHz Megahertz
mil military
min minimum
min minute
MIRL Medium Intensity Runway Lights
mkr marker
MLS Micro-wave Landing System
MM Middle Marker
MMLS Mobile Micro-wave Landing System
mnm minimum
mnt monitor
MOA Military Operations Area
MOCA Minimum Obstacle Clearance Altitude
mod modify - modified
Mon Monday
MP Maintenance Period
MR Medium Range
MRA Minimum Reception Altitude
mrk mark - marker
MRSA Mandatory Radar Service Area
MSD Minimum Separation Distance
msg Message
MSL Mean Sea Level
msn mission
mt mount - mountain
MTA Military Training Area
MTAF Mandatory Traffic Advisory Frequency
MTCA Military Terminal Control Area
mthly monthly
MTOW Maximum Take-Off Weight
MTWA Maximum Total Weight Authorized
MUAC Military Upper Area control Center
muni municipal
N ²North
N/A Not Applicable
NA or NAP Noise Abatment Procedure
NA Not Authorized
NAF Naval Air Facility
NAP or NA Noise Abatment Procedure
NAS Naval Air Station
NAT North Atlantic
natl national
nav navigation
navaid navigation aid
NCRP Non Compulsory Reporting Point
NDB Non-Directional Beacon
NE North-East
nec necessary
ngt night
NM Nautical Miles
nml normal
N° or Nr Number
NORDO Non Radio Aircraft
NOTAM Notice to Airmen
Nov November
Nr or N° Number
NS Naval Station
NS ABTMT Noise Abatment
nstd non standard
ntc notice
NU Not Usable
NW North-West
O/A on or about
OACC Oceanic Area Control Center
OAT Operational Air Traffic
obsn observation
obst obstruction
OCA Obstacle Clearance Altitude
OCA Oceanic Control Area
occ occulting
OCH Obstacle Clearance Height
OCL Obstacle Clearance Limit
ocnl occasional
Oct October
ODALS Omnidirectional Approach Lighting System
O/H Overhead
OIC Officer In Charge
ODO Operations Duty Officer
offl official
OLF Outlying Field
OLS Optical Landing System
OM Outer Marker
opr operate - operator
OPS Operations
O/R on request
orig original
OROCA Off Route Obstacle Clearance Altitude
ORTCA Off Route Terrain Clearance Altitude
O/S out of service
OT Other Times
outbd outbound
ovrn overrun
OX oxygen
OXRB Oxygen Replacement Bottles
Oxy Oxygen
PAC Pacific
PALS Precision Approach and Landing System
PAPA Parralax Aircraft Parking Aid
PAPI Precision Approach Path Indicator
PAR Precision Approach Radar
parl paralle
para parachute
para paragraph
pat pattern
PAX passenger
PCN Pavement Classification Number
PCSV Pilot to Controller Service
pent penetrate
perm permanent
perms permission
pers personnel
PFSV Pilot to Forecaster Service
PJE Parachuting Activities / Exercise
pkg parking
P/L plain language
PLASI Pulse Light Approach Slope Indicator
p-line pole/power line
PM Post Meridian
PN Prior Notice
PNR Prior Notice Required
POB Persons/People On Board
POL Petrol, Oils and Lubricants
posn position
PPR Prior Permission Required
prcht parachute
pref prefer - preferrence
prev previous
prim primary
prk park - parking
pro procedure
proh prohibited
pt point
pub publication
publ publish
PVASI Pulsating Visual Approach Slope Indicator
pvt private
pwr power
QDM Magnetic heading to facility (bearing)
QDR Magnetic heading from facility (radial)
QFE Altimeter Setting at station
QFU Magnetic Orientation of runway
QNE Altimeter Setting 1013.25 hPa or 29.92 inches which provides height above standard datum plane
QNH Altimeter setting which provides height above mean sea level
qtrs quarters
quad quadrant
RACON Radar Beacon
rad radius - radial
RAIL Runway Alignment Indicator Lights
RAMP Ramp Control
RAPCON Radar Approach Control
RAS Radar Advisory Service
RCC Rescue Coordination Center
RCF Radio Communication Failure
RCL Runway Centerline Lighting
RCO Remote Communications Outlet
rcpt reception
RCR Runway Condition Reading
rcv receive
rcvr receiver
RDA Runway Deicing Agent
rdo radio
reconst reconstruct
REIL Runway End Identifier Lights
reful refuel - refueling
reg regulation - regular
rel reliable
relctd relocated
REP Reporting Point
req request
RGN Region
RGNL Regional
rgt right
RHAG Rotary Hydraulic Arrester Gear
RHC Right Hand Circuit
RHS Right Hand Side
RIS Radar Information Service
rlgd realigned
rmk remark
rng range
RNP Required Navigation Performance
RON Remain Overnight
Rot Lt Rotating Light
RPI Runway Point of Intercept
RPL Repetitive Flight Plan
RPS Regional Pressure Setting
rpt report
rqr require
RR Railroad
RRP Runway Reference Point
RSR Route Surveillance Radar
RSRS Reduced Same Runway Separation
rstd restricted
R/T radiotelephony - radiotelephone
rte route
ruf rough
RVR Runway Visual Range
R/W Rotary Wing
rwy runway
S South
SAFE BAR Safeland Barrier
SALS Short Approach Lighting System
SAR Search And rescue
Sat Saturday
SAVASI Simplified Abbreviated Visual Approach Slope Indicator
sby stand-by
Sched scheduled services
sctr sector
S/D Seadrome
SDF Simplified Directional Facility
SE South-East
sec second - section
secd secondary
SELCAL Selective Calling System
SEng Single Engine
Sep September
SFA Single Frequency Approach
sfc surface
SFL Sequenced Flashing Lights
SID Standard Instrument Departure
SIF Selective Identification Feature
SIGMET Information in plain language concerning certain meteorological phenomena
sked schedule
SM Statute Miles
SOF Supervisor Of Flying
SPRAG Spray Arrester Gear
SPS Standard Pressure Setting
SR Sunrise
SRA Special Rules Area
SRE Surveillance Radar Element/Equipment
SRZ Special Rules Zone
SS Sunset
SSALS/R Simplified Short Approach Lighting System / with RAIL
SSB Single Side Band
SSR Secondary Surveillance Radar
STAR Standard (Terminal) Arrival Route
std standard
stn station
STOL Short Take-Off and Landing
stor storage
str-in straight-in
stu student
subj subject
sum summer
Sun Sunday
sur surround
survl survival - surveillance
suspd suspended
svc service
svcg servicing
SW South-West
swy stopway
sys system
TA Transition Altitude
TACAN Tactical Air Navigation aid
TAF Terminal Airport Forecast
TAP Terminal Approach Procedures
TCA Terminal Control Area
TCH Threshold Crossing Height
TCTA Transcontinental Control Area
TD Touchdown
TDWR Terminal Doppler Weather Radar
TDZ Touchdown Zone
TDZE Touchdown Zone Elevation
TDZL Touchdown Zone Lights
term terminates
tfc Traffic
thld threshold
thou thousand
thru through
Thu Thursday
til until
tkof take-off
TL Transition Level
TMA Terminal Area
tmpry temporary
TODA Take-Off Distance Available
TORA Take-Off Runway Available
TP Tire Pressure
tpt transport
TRACON Terminal Radar Approach Control
tran transcient
trans transmit
trml terminal
trng training
trns transition
TRSA Terminal Radar Service Area
Tue Tuesday
TV television
T-VASIS T Visual Approach Slope Indicator System
TVOR Terminal VOR
TWEB Transcribed Weather Broadcast
twr tower
twy taxiway
tx transmission - transceiver
UACC Upper Area Control Center
UAR Upper Air Route
UAS Upper Area Service
UCN Urgent Change Notice
UDA Upper Advisory Area
UDF UHF Direction Finder
UDR Upper Advisory Route
UFN Until Further Notice
UHF Ultra High Frequency
UIC Upper Flight Information Center
UIR Upper Flight Information Region
unauthd unauthorized
unavbl unavailable
unctl uncontrolled
unk unknown
unlgtd unlighted
unltd unlimited
unmrk unmarked
unmto unmonitored
unrel unreliable
unspec unspecified
unrstd unrestricted
unsatfy unsatisfactory
unsked unscheduled
u/s or unsvc unserviceable
unsvc or u/s unserviceable
unuse unuseable
USB Upper Side Band
UTA Upper Control Area
UTC Coordinated Universal Time
VAL Visiting Aircraft Line
VASI/S Visual Approach Slope Indicator/System
vcnty vicinity
VDF VHF Direction Finder
veh vehicle
vert vertical
VFR Visual Flight Rules
VHF Very High Frequency
VIP Very Important Person
vis visibility
VMC Visual Meteorological Conditions
VOLMET Meteorological Information for aircraft in flight
VOR VHF Omnidirectional Range
VORTAC Mixed TACAN and VOR
VRP Visual Reporting Point
V/STOL Vertical/Short Take-Off and Landing
VTOL Vertical Take-Off and Landing
W West
W watt
Wed Wednesday
WEF With Effect From
Wg Wing
WIE with immediate effect
win winter
WIP work in progress
wk week
wkd weekday
wkly weekly
wng warning
wo without
wt weight
w/t wireless telegraphy
wx weather
yd yard
yr year
Z Zulu = Greenwich Mean Time

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